ARCHIVES
VOL. 11, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Biochemical composition, functional properties, and biomedical applications of Helix Aspersa mucin
Authors
J Sornapriya, Abinaya S
Abstract
The mucins are glycoproteins of high-molecular weight that constitute
the structural and functional basis of the mucus secretions in various animal
taxa. The terrestrial gastropods Helix aspersa (syn. Cornu aspersum)
secrete large quantities of mucus containing mucins alongside bioactive
compounds that have been found to play a role in locomotor activity and
hydration, defence, and reproduction. Mucus of H. aspersa has received
significant academic interest over the past few years as a result of confirmed
antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties,
and hence is extensively used in cosmetic and biomedical preparations.
Nonetheless, various H. aspersa mucin have not been covered at all in
terms of commercial demand as well as biochemical characterization and
standardization, which remains to be examined in detail. This review aims to
highlight existing information regarding the biochemical framework and
functionality bioactivities, structural attributes and therapeutic application
of H. aspersa mucin. It is all about the architecture of proteins and
glycoproteins, the associated small bioactive compounds, antioxidant and
antibacterial action mechanisms and other new uses in the field of wound
healing, drug delivery, and biomaterials. The gaps in the literature available
and discrepancies in methodology and future research requirement are also
discussed in a bit to develop the trans-lateral development of mollusk-derived
mucins in the biomedical and industrial disciplines.
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Pages:16-20
How to cite this article:
J Sornapriya, Abinaya S "Biochemical composition, functional properties, and biomedical applications of <i>Helix Aspersa</i> mucin". International Journal of Zoology Studies, Vol 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-20
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