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International Journal of
Zoology Studies
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VOL. 11, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Biotic components of pond ecosystems of Ropar, Punjab, India
Authors
Lakhwinder Singh, Veerpal Kaur, Ramandeep Achint
Abstract
This study presents a comprehensive assessment of biotic components consisting of fish species diversity and plankton diversity of water in the six ponds, situated in Ropar, Punjab, India. The present study revealed that out of six ponds, a total of 41 planktons has been identified comprising of 22 phytoplanktons and 19 zooplanktons each. Phytoplankton population were composed and identified under four classes namely Bacillariophyceae, Cyanophyceae, Chlorophyceae and Euglenophyceae. In this investigation it was observed that the dominant group of phytoplankton was Bacillariophyceae followed by Cyanophyceae, Chlorophyceae and Eugelnophyceae. During the period of investigation 11 genera belonging to Bacillariophyceae were identified from ponds. Zooplanktons recorded in the present investigation were Rotifera, Crustacea, Insecta, Protozoans. Zooplanktons particularly rotifers occupied major portion of all six ponds. A total of six fish species have been observed in different ponds of Ropar belonging to order Cypriniformes and Perciformes. Cypriniformes has been found to be dominant with 5 genera all belonging to a single family Cyprinidae.
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Pages:1-3
How to cite this article:
Lakhwinder Singh, Veerpal Kaur, Ramandeep Achint "Biotic components of pond ecosystems of Ropar, Punjab, India". International Journal of Zoology Studies, Vol 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-3
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